DEAR MAN: Dialectical Behavior Therapy Skill

DEAR MAN is an acronym that stands for a set of skills used in Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). These skills can be helpful in improving communication and managing interpersonal relationships. In this blog post, we will explore what Dear Man is, how it works, and how it can be applied in everyday life.

What is DEAR MAN?

DEAR MAN is a communication strategy developed as part of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), a type of therapy that combines cognitive-behavioral techniques with mindfulness practices. Dear Man is an acronym that stands for Describe, Express, Assert, Reinforce, Mindful, Appear confident, and Negotiate. It is a set of skills that are used to effectively communicate your needs, wants, and feelings in a clear and concise manner.

How Does DEAR MAN Work?

The DEAR MAN skills are designed to help individuals communicate more effectively and assertively. This means expressing yourself in a way that is direct and respectful, without being aggressive or passive. The skills can be broken down into seven steps:

  1. Describe: Begin by describing the situation you want to address. Be specific and objective in your description of the behavior or situation that is concerning you. Avoid using judgmental or inflammatory language.
  2. Express: Express how you feel about the situation. Be honest and authentic in your expression of emotions, but avoid blaming or attacking the other person.
  3. Assert: Assert what you want or need in the situation. Be clear and specific in your request. Avoid making vague or unrealistic demands.
  4. Reinforce: Reinforce the positive aspects of your request. Explain how the situation will improve if your request is granted.
  5. Mindful: Stay mindful of your goal throughout the conversation. Focus on your purpose and stay centered in your communication.
  6. Appear confident: Maintain a confident and assertive tone in your communication. Use strong body language and eye contact to convey your message.
  7. Negotiate: Be open to negotiation and compromise. Be willing to listen to the other person's perspective and find a solution that works for both parties.

How to Apply DEAR MAN in Everyday Life?

DEAR MAN skills can be applied in a variety of settings, including personal and professional relationships. Here are some tips for using DEAR MAN skills in your everyday life:

  • Practice active listening: When communicating with others, listen actively and try to understand their perspective before responding.
  • Use "I" statements: When expressing your feelings or needs, use "I" statements rather than "you" statements to avoid blaming or attacking the other person.
  • Focus on the present moment: Stay focused on the present moment and avoid bringing up past grievances or issues.
  • Use positive language: Frame your requests in a positive manner, focusing on what you want rather than what you don't want.
  • Be respectful: Maintain a respectful and non-judgmental tone in your communication, even if you disagree with the other person.
  • Practice assertiveness: Practice being assertive in your communication by expressing your needs and wants in a clear and concise manner.

Final Thoughts

DEAR MAN is a valuable set of communication skills that can be used to improve interpersonal relationships and manage difficult conversations. By using these skills, individuals can effectively express their needs and wants while maintaining respect and empathy for others. With practice, these skills can become a natural part of everyday communication, leading to healthier and more fulfilling relationships.

Grouport Offers Online DBT Skills Groups

Want to practice dialectical behavior therapy in a supportive group setting? The Grouport DBT series by Grouport Therapy offers a 12-week program that can help you develop new skills to replace negative behaviors and emotions.


Our group meets once a week at a scheduled time, and you'll receive access to session links via email after enrolling and paying for the program. By joining our DBT skills group, you can improve relationships, manage anxiety, and reduce emotional suffering, regaining hope for the future.


Don't hesitate to take the first step towards a better life. Our next session is waiting for you. Join our Grouport DBT series today and start improving your mental health alongside a supportive group of individuals.

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