Using DBT Skills in Building Stronger Relationships

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a type of therapy that emphasizes the development of skills for regulating emotions, improving interpersonal relationships, and building resilience. While DBT was initially developed to treat individuals with borderline personality disorder, its strategies and techniques are effective in various contexts, including improving relationships. This article will explore how to use DBT skills to build stronger relationships.


Practicing Mindfulness in Relationships

One of the core components of DBT is mindfulness, which involves paying attention to the present moment without judgment. In relationships, mindfulness can be a powerful tool for staying present and engaged with others and managing intense emotions that can arise in difficult situations.


To practice mindfulness in relationships:

  1. Stay fully present and engaged when interacting with others.
  2. Focus on listening actively and being curious about the other person's perspective rather than getting caught up in your thoughts and emotions.
  3. When you notice yourself becoming reactive or overwhelmed, try taking a few deep breaths or using a mindfulness technique such as visualization or progressive muscle relaxation to calm your mind and body.


Building Effective Communication Skills

Effective communication is essential for building strong relationships, and DBT offers a variety of skills and techniques for improving communication. One key strategy is "DEAR MAN," which stands for Describe, Express, Assert, Reinforce, Mindful, Appear confident, and Negotiate.

When using DEAR MAN, describe the situation and express your feelings and needs clearly and assertively. Use "I" statements and avoid blame or criticism. Reinforce positive behavior and be mindful of the other person's perspective. Appear confident and negotiate to find a mutually beneficial solution.


Other practical communication skills taught in DBT include active listening, validation, and assertiveness training. By practicing these skills, individuals can improve their ability to communicate effectively, build trust, and navigate conflicts healthily and productively.


Developing Interpersonal Effectiveness Skills

Interpersonal effectiveness is another core component of DBT and involves developing skills for building positive relationships and navigating difficult interpersonal situations. Interpersonal effectiveness skills include assertiveness, problem-solving, self-respect, and willingness.

To develop interpersonal effectiveness skills, start by identifying areas where you struggle in relationships. Do you have difficulty asserting yourself or setting boundaries? Are you overly accommodating or avoidant? Once you've identified areas for improvement, practice using DBT skills to address these challenges.


For example, if you struggle with assertiveness, practice using the DEAR MAN technique to express your needs and boundaries clearly and confidently. If you avoid conflict, practice problem-solving skills to find constructive solutions to interpersonal challenges.

Individuals can build stronger, more fulfilling relationships and improve their overall well-being by developing interpersonal effectiveness skills.


DBT offers a variety of skills and techniques that can be useful for building stronger relationships. By practicing mindfulness, developing effective communication skills, and improving interpersonal effectiveness, individuals can enhance their ability to navigate interpersonal challenges and build positive, lasting relationships. Whether in personal or professional contexts, DBT can be a valuable tool for enhancing relationship-building skills and overall quality of life.


Grouport offers online DBT skills group

If you're struggling with daily life and relationship issues due to negative behaviors and emotions, consider enrolling in the Grouport DBT series by Grouport Therapy. Our 12-week program can equip you with new skills to improve your mental health and well-being.


Our group meets once a week at a scheduled time, and you'll receive access to session links via email after enrolling and paying for the program. By joining our DBT skills group, you can improve relationships, manage anxiety, and reduce emotional suffering, regaining hope for the future.


Don't hesitate to take the first step towards a better life. Our next session is waiting for you. Join our Grouport DBT series today and start improving your mental health alongside a supportive group of individuals.

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